Engelsk grammatikkguide: I'd Like

A1 Beginner English grammatikk

Jeg vil gjerne

Hva er det?

I’d like er kortformen av I would like.

Det brukes for å uttrykke et ønske, komme med en høflig forespørsel, eller si hva du vil på en høflig måte.

I’d like some coffee.
I’d like to speak to the manager.

Would like er mer høflig enn want.

I want some water. — direkte
I’d like some water. — høflig

Når du skal bruke det

Bruk I’d like for å:

be om mat eller drikke høflig
be om et produkt eller en tjeneste
si hva du vil gjøre
uttrykke et fremtidig ønske eller en preferanse
invitere noen med Would you like...?

Eksempler:

I’d like a glass of water.
I’d like to book a room.
Would you like some tea?
Would you like to join us?

Struktur

Med et substantiv

Bruk would like + substantiv når du ber om eller ønsker en ting.

Subjekt	Would like	Substantiv
I	would like	some coffee.
She	would like	a new phone.
We	would like	a table for two.

De sammentrukne formene er:

Full form	Sammentrukket form
I would like	I’d like
You would like	You’d like
He would like	He’d like
She would like	She’d like
We would like	We’d like
They would like	They’d like

Med et verb

Bruk would like + to + grunnform av verbet når du sier hva noen vil gjøre.

Subjekt	Would like	To + verb
I	would like	to order.
He	would like	to leave early.
They	would like	to visit London.

Spørsmål

Bruk Would + subjekt + like...?

Would you like some cake?
Would she like to come with us?
What would you like to drink?

Negativ form

Bruk would not like eller wouldn’t like.

I wouldn’t like to work there.
She wouldn’t like that colour.

Eksempler

I’d like a cup of tea, please.
I’d like to make a reservation.
She’d like some more information.
We’d like to visit the museum.
He’d like a table near the window.
Would you like some coffee?
Would you like to come with us?
What would you like to eat?
They wouldn’t like to wait outside.
I’d like to learn more about the job.

Unntak

Ikke bruk to før et substantiv.

Riktig: I’d like some water.
Feil: I’d like to some water.

Bruk alltid to før et verb.

Riktig: I’d like to order.
Feil: I’d like order.

I like og I’d like har forskjellige betydninger.

I like coffee. — Kaffe er generelt noe jeg liker.
I’d like coffee. — Jeg vil ha kaffe nå eller i fremtiden.

Vanlige feil

Feil: I like a coffee, please. Riktig: I’d like a coffee, please. Forklaring: Bruk I’d like for en høflig forespørsel.
Feil: I’d like order some food. Riktig: I’d like to order some food. Forklaring: Bruk to før et verb etter would like.
Feil: I’d like to some tea. Riktig: I’d like some tea. Forklaring: Ikke bruk to før et substantiv.
Feil: I would likes a sandwich. Riktig: I would like a sandwich. Forklaring: Bruk grunnformen like etter would.
Feil: Would you like come with us? Riktig: Would you like to come with us? Forklaring: Bruk to før et verb etter would like.
Feil: What do you would like? Riktig: What would you like? Forklaring: Ikke bruk do med would i spørsmål.
Feil: I’d like going home. Riktig: I’d like to go home. Forklaring: Bruk to + grunnform av verbet, ikke -ing-formen.