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Grammatikajuhend

Avaliku grammatikajuhendi marsruutimine on lokaliseeritud sisu jaoks valmis.

A1 Beginner English grammatika

I’d Like

Mis see on?

I’d like on lühivorm väljendist I would like.

Seda kasutatakse soovi väljendamiseks, viisaka palve tegemiseks või viisakal viisil ütlemiseks, mida sa tahad.

  • I’d like some coffee.
  • I’d like to speak to the manager.

Would like on viisakam kui want.

  • I want some water. — otsekohene
  • I’d like some water. — viisakas

Millal kasutada

Kasuta I’d like, et:

  • küsida viisakalt toitu või jooki
  • tellida toodet või teenust
  • öelda, mida sa tahad teha
  • väljendada tuleviku soovi või eelistust
  • kutsuda kedagi kasutades Would you like...?

Näited:

  • I’d like a glass of water.
  • I’d like to book a room.
  • Would you like some tea?
  • Would you like to join us?

Struktuur

Nimisõnaga

Kasuta would like + nimisõna, kui küsid või tahad asja.

Alus Would like Nimisõna
I would like some coffee.
She would like a new phone.
We would like a table for two.

Lühendatud vormid on:

Täisvorm Lühendatud vorm
I would like I’d like
You would like You’d like
He would like He’d like
She would like She’d like
We would like We’d like
They would like They’d like

Tegusõnaga

Kasuta would like + to + põhitegusõna, kui ütled, mida keegi tahab teha.

Alus Would like To + tegusõna
I would like to order.
He would like to leave early.
They would like to visit London.

Küsimused

Kasuta Would + alus + like...?

  • Would you like some cake?
  • Would she like to come with us?
  • What would you like to drink?

Eitus

Kasuta would not like või wouldn’t like.

  • I wouldn’t like to work there.
  • She wouldn’t like that colour.

Näited

  1. I’d like a cup of tea, please.
  2. I’d like to make a reservation.
  3. She’d like some more information.
  4. We’d like to visit the museum.
  5. He’d like a table near the window.
  6. Would you like some coffee?
  7. Would you like to come with us?
  8. What would you like to eat?
  9. They wouldn’t like to wait outside.
  10. I’d like to learn more about the job.

Erandid

Ära kasuta to enne nimisõna.

  • Õige: I’d like some water.
  • Vale: I’d like to some water.

Kasuta alati to enne tegusõna.

  • Õige: I’d like to order.
  • Vale: I’d like order.

I like ja I’d like tähendavad erinevaid asju.

  • I like coffee. — Kohv meeldib mulle üldiselt.
  • I’d like coffee. — Ma tahan kohvi praegu või tulevikus.

Levinud vead

  1. Vale: I like a coffee, please. Õige: I’d like a coffee, please. Selgitus: Kasuta I’d like viisaka palve puhul.

  2. Vale: I’d like order some food. Õige: I’d like to order some food. Selgitus: Kasuta to enne tegusõna pärast would like.

  3. Vale: I’d like to some tea. Õige: I’d like some tea. Selgitus: Ära kasuta to enne nimisõna.

  4. Vale: I would likes a sandwich. Õige: I would like a sandwich. Selgitus: Kasuta põhivormi like pärast would.

  5. Vale: Would you like come with us? Õige: Would you like to come with us? Selgitus: Kasuta to enne tegusõna pärast would like.

  6. Vale: What do you would like? Õige: What would you like? Selgitus: Ära kasuta do koos would küsimustes.

  7. Vale: I’d like going home. Õige: I’d like to go home. Selgitus: Kasuta to + põhitegusõna, mitte -ing vormi.